What is Preimplantation Genetic Testing in IVF?
2025-03-04 15:47:48
Istanbul Med Assist

What is Preimplantation Genetic Testing in IVF?

Preimplantation genetic testing IVF (PGT-IVF) is a revolutionary technique that combines in vitro fertilization (IVF) with genetic testing to improve pregnancy outcomes. Before transferring embryos to the uterus, they must be screened for chromosomal or genetic abnormalities.

This advanced technique is very beneficial for people or couples who wish to maximize their family planning journey, raise the success rate of IVF, or reduce the danger of inherited genetic problems.

How Does Preimplantation Genetic Testing Work in IVF?

Preimplantation genetic testing is seamlessly integrated into the IVF process. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown:

  • Egg Retrieval and Fertilization: During IVF, eggs are taken from the ovaries and fertilized with sperm in a lab to make embryos.
  • Embryo Biopsy: Upon reaching the blastocyst stage (Day 5 or 6), a small number of cells are delicately collected for genetic testing.
  • Genetic Testing: These extracted cells are sent to a specialized lab to perform preimplantation genetic testing. The testing identifies chromosomal abnormalities or specific genetic mutations.
  • Embryo Transfer: After testing, a healthy embryo is selected and transferred into the uterus to maximize the chances of a successful pregnancy.

Preimplantation genetic testing IVF is a very successful method of treating infertility because it guarantees that only the most healthy embryos are chosen to be implanted.

Types of Preimplantation Genetic Testing in IVF

There are three key types of preimplantation genetic testing used during IVF:

  • PGT-A (Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidy): indicates whether a person has extra or missing chromosomes, which can cause miscarriage or diseases like Down syndrome.
  • PGT-M (Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Monogenic Disorders): Screens for single-gene disorders such as cystic fibrosis, Huntington’s disease, or sickle cell anemia.
  • PGT-SR (Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Structural Rearrangements): Identifies structural issues like translocations or inversions in chromosomes that might affect embryo viability.
  • PGT greatly raises the chance of a successful and healthy pregnancy by spotting these problems early in the IVF procedure.

Benefits of Preimplantation Genetic Testing IVF

Genetic testing prior to implantation There are many benefits to IVF for both individuals and couples receiving fertility treatment :

  • Higher IVF Success Rates: Selecting embryos with normal chromosomes enhances the chances of implantation and a successful pregnancy.
  • Prevention of Genetic Disorders: It lessens the possibility that inherited conditions will be passed on to the next generations.
  • Lower Risk of Miscarriage: Chromosomal abnormalities are a leading cause of miscarriage, and PGT helps prevent this by identifying viable embryos.
  • Personalized Family Planning: It supports couples with specific needs, such as avoiding genetic conditions or choosing the desired gender (where legal).
  • Reduced Emotional Stress: Focusing on healthy embryos minimizes the physical, emotional, and financial toll of repeated IVF cycles.

Who Should Consider Preimplantation Genetic Testing IVF?

Preimplantation genetic testing IVF is ideal for:

  • Couples with a family history of genetic disorders.
  • For women over 35, the risk of chromosomal abnormalities increases with age.
  • Individuals with recurrent IVF failures or miscarriages.
  • Carriers of genetic mutations or translocations.
  • Couples seeking family balancing or sex selection (where legally permitted).

Why Choose Turkey for Preimplantation Genetic Testing IVF?

Turkey has become a leading destination for advanced IVF treatments, including preimplantation genetic testing. Here’s why:

  • State-of-the-Art Clinics: The fertility clinics in Turkey have modern facilities and highly skilled professionals.
  • Affordable Costs: The costs of preimplantation genetic testing IVF in Turkey are significantly lower than in many Western countries, offering exceptional value without compromising on quality.
  • Personalized Treatment: Istanbul Med Assist provides tailored IVF and PGT packages to meet individual needs.
  • Comprehensive Care: Turkey’s clinics are known for combining world-class medical expertise with compassionate patient care.

Costs of Preimplantation Genetic Testing IVF in Turkey

One of the most significant advantages of seeking preimplantation genetic testing IVF in Turkey is the cost. While prices vary depending on the number of embryos tested and the complexity of the testing, the overall costs in Turkey are far more affordable than in many countries in the West. Istanbul Med Assist offers competitive IVF packages that include preimplantation genetic testing. These packages are designed to deliver high-quality results at a fraction of the cost seen elsewhere, making Turkey an ideal destination for fertility treatments.

Conclusion

Preimplantation genetic testing IVF is a powerful tool in fertility care, offering individuals and couples the chance to have a healthy pregnancy and reduce genetic risks. This modern technology offers peace of mind, prevents genetic problems, and improves IVF success rates.

Turkey is the ideal location for preimplantation genetic testing IVF because of its modern clinics, experienced doctors, and affordable costs. For tailored treatment plans and world-class care, Istanbul Med Assist is ready to support you on your fertility journey.

Preimplantation Genetic Testing Price Turkey